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Adult ADHD Medication

If environmental modifications are not enough to aid you in your success at school or work, you may benefit from medication. These medications may be short-acting or long-acting, and include the methylphenidate (such as Ritalin) and amphetamines salts.

In the UK stimulants are the most commonly used ADHD medication prescribed. They are offered first in the event of a condition that requires different medication.

Stimulants

Stimulants are substances that help by boosting activity in areas of the brain that control the behavior and attention. They increase concentration, focus the mind and reduce the risk of impulsive behavior. They are able to be legally prescribed as ADHD medications. However, they are often abused recreationally as illegal drugs such as methamphetamine and cocaine to boost energy levels and feelings of wellbeing.

The most popular stimulant for ADHD is methylphenidate, which you may have heard of by the brand name Ritalin. It increases the activity in the brain areas that control attention and behavior, which to improve concentration and reduce excessive and impulsive behavior. It can be taken as immediate-release tablets that are taken 2 or 3 times a day or modified-release capsules that release the medication throughout the day.

Lisdexamfetamine stimulates certain areas of the brain, which improves concentration and aids in focusing the mind. It also reduces the tendency to be impulsive. It is usually prescribed to teenagers, adults and children over 5 years old if methylphenidate does not help. Lisdexamfetamine is usually prescribed in tablets with immediate release that are that are taken twice or three times a day. Atomoxetine is a different medication from the others and is prescribed to adults, teenagers and children (age 5plus) who are not able to take methylphenidate or lisdexamfetamine due to side effects. It is a selective Noradrenaline Reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). It increases the amount noradrenaline, which transmits brain signals and increases concentration and impulse control. It is taken in the form of a tablet or oral solution every day.

Numerous randomized controlled trials as well as observational studies have been conducted to determine the benefits and harms that are associated with treatment for adult adhd.  medication for adhd in adults  compared treatments to placebos or other medications, but not all included head-tohead studies. This study blends the results of those trials using a method known as a network meta-analysis. This is the largest analysis of ADHD to date and reinforces NICE's guidelines regarding prescribing medication for adult ADHD.

The results show that a significant proportion of people suffering from ADHD are able to benefit from taking medication. It is essential to carefully take into account the benefits and risks prior to taking any medication. It is recommended to talk to a physician about this and, where appropriate decide to treat the symptoms of the condition using other treatments, such as therapies and lifestyle modifications. It is crucial to recognize medical conditions like narcolepsy or sleep apnea that may cause or exacerbate ADHD symptoms. A thorough examination and history are essential to determine possible causes for the symptoms. Patients with a history of extreme alcohol or drug abuse should be treated with extreme care. They may need referral to a specialist. Patients with histories of developmental disorders or other serious mental health issues must be assessed more thoroughly and referred for specific tests and evaluations as necessary. This can include a more detailed history of the family members of the patient, since genetic factors are known to be a factor in ADHD.